A FOREST OF HOPE
posted in 30 Dec 2008
AN AFRICAN PROJECT BY GREAT APE TRUST OF IOWA
 
With this phrase, President of Rwanda, Paul Kagame, defined the project that Great Ape Trust of Iowa Sanctuary, in collaboration with the country\’s government, is implementing at Gishwati Forest. The project is directed by anthropologist Dr. Rebecca Chancellor, selected among a lot of specialists to put the ideas of the project into practice.

This forest area had been isolated of Nyungwe National Park and is surrounded by ruined areas, which were destroyed to give place to agriculture and livestock farming. One of the objectives is to create a link between the two forests, so that the great primates can live in the territory under no risk.

Dr. Rebecca, helped by his husband, Dr. Aaron Rundus, specialist in animal communication, and by two former students of Rwanda National University, established her first operational base in Gisenyi site, in a house with three bedrooms that serves as residence and office. Every morning they wake up at 4:30am to be able, several hours later, to arrive at the forest, where they start the search of the chimpanzees through the night nests, footprints and excrement remains. These are also collected to study their food routine. This is a mountain area and it is not easy to move forward it. A baby chimpanzee was the first contact with the group of 13 chimpanzees that has been being observed daily.

The next step is to establish a base at Kinihira site, which is near to the forest. This is going to make the daily pathway easier, but, at the same time, it going to be more difficult, as long they won\’t have electricity, drinking water or sanitation. In this area the contact with the local population will also be closer, which consists on one of the objectives of the project – to help humans to understand the chimpanzees and teach them to live without destroying the forest or killing the primates.

One of the tasks to be developed is to identify the chimpanzees by their physical characteristics, like face colors, ears types, marks and scars, hair colors etc. Dr. Rebecca\’s first impression when she met the baby chimpanzee in the middle of the forest was extraordinary and created a very strong emotional bond between her and the one whom she started to track until an unknown destiny.