Balance 2013: The numbers are terrifying. They show the destruction of the habitats of the largest wild species of the planet, in Africa and Asia, and the money illegal trade in wildlife and timber products generate. Between June 23 and 27, members of the UN Environmental First Assembly met in Nairobi, Africa, and the outlook reported there leaves no room for doubt: the holocaust of wildlife is very close.
BALANCE OF ONE YEAR – 2013
Great apes (orangutans, gorillas and chimpanzees) – 22,000 captured or killed
Elephants – 20 to 25 thousand deaths
Rhinos – more than a thousand dead
ILLEGAL MARKETS
Wood and its sub products: U.S. 30 billion to 100 billion
Fauna and flora (without fish and timber): U.S. 7 billion to 23 billion
Coal: U.S. 111 million to 289 million
Elephant ivory: U.S. 165 million to 188 million
Rhinos horns: U.S. 63 million to 123 million
TOTAL VALUE OF THIS ILLEGAL MARKET: U.S. 70 TO 213 BILLION
These billion, besides enriching dealers, feed a well-organized criminal network of militias and terrorists, who cover and enjoy its benefits.
The devastated area, which these numbers mean, let the habitats of the most important species on earth totally vulnerable.
The UN Conference in Nairobi, attended by environment ministers, lawyers, judges, Interpol and environmental organizations, is making recommendations to all countries and societies to create stricter laws, which really are met, as well as put on display to the public the most usual routes where this clandestine trade transits, being covered up.
A holocaust of wildlife, of the most representative species, approaches. In condemning the death all these beings, we are also condemned to death – with due date – mankind.
Dr. Pedro A. Ynterian
President, GAP Project International